ASYLUM CLAIMS
Waves of Canadian citizenship purposes from distraught Democrats could also be unlikely, however specialists agree Canada may face extra refugee claims.
Sean Rehaag, director of York College’s Centre for Refugee Research, has famous the variety of US residents who sought asylum in Canada spiked when Trump first took workplace.
In 2016, 129 People made refugee claims in Canada. That jumped to 869 in 2017 and 642 in 2018.
Rehaag has written that these 1,500 have been “primarily the youngsters of individuals fearing deportation as a consequence of a change of their immigration standing after spending years in the US”.
Given Trump’s pledge to make use of the US army to hold out a mass deportation of undocumented migrants, Canadian authorities have mentioned they’re on alert for big actions of individuals in the direction of the border.
If a mass deportation occurs, “you are going to see a big improve of the quantity of people who find themselves crossing into Canada irregularly”, mentioned Cohn.
However refugee legal guidelines have additionally modified since Trump’s first time period.
The Secure Third Nation Settlement between Canada and the US was expanded in 2023, making it more durable for anybody coming from the US to say asylum in Canada.
Underpinning the settlement is the notion that Canada views the US as protected, so people not entitled to refugee standing there are unlikely to advantage safety in Canada both.
The settlement was already topic to Canadian authorized challenges and a few argue Trump’s election makes it extra untenable.
“It would not meet our requirements for the way we ought to be treating folks,” mentioned Jamie Chai Yun Liew, an immigration skilled on the College of Ottawa, citing key distinction in how Canada views weak teams, together with claims associated to gender-based violence or gender range.
She urged the Canadian authorities to “take take a look at what Trump… has achieved up to now” and what he’s proposing for his subsequent time period, and contemplate reviewing the pact.