EXPLAINER
The assault on Sunday was the primary one to focus on a central district of Beirut, not its suburbs, since October 7.
Israel killed 4 folks together with three members of the Fashionable Entrance for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in Beirut’s central Kola district on Sunday night time, marking the primary time since final October that it has hit a goal contained in the capital and never in its suburbs.
The Kola space is a well-liked transport hub for folks trying to journey south from Beirut.
Right here’s all that you must know concerning the assault.
What precisely occurred?
Israel hit an condominium in a constructing close to the Kola intersection in Beirut. Pictures of the assault present one ground of a six-story constructing destroyed. The remainder of the constructing seems to be intact.
The assassinated folks included Imad Audi, PFLP’s navy chief in Lebanon; and Mohammad Abdel Aal and Abdel Rahman Abdel Aal, members of the group’s political bureau. The fourth sufferer is but to be recognized.
The place is Kola?
Kola is a crucial intersection in Beirut, bordering the favored neighbourhoods of Mar Elias and Tariq el-Jdide and never removed from Mazra’a.
The encompassing neighbourhoods are predominantly Sunni, although folks of all sects go by way of Kola to journey south.
What’s the historical past of Kola?
It’s named after a Coca-Cola manufacturing unit that operated there till the late Nineteen Sixties. Protests by locals led to the manufacturing unit being deserted till it was taken over by a Palestinian armed group after which bombed by the Israelis.
That is the primary assault on this space by Israel because the Lebanese civil warfare resulted in 1990.
Who’re the PFLP?
Based by George Habash in 1967, the PFLP is a secular Marxist-Leninist political group and a part of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO). It’s the second-largest group within the PLO after Fatah.
In line with the European Council on International Relations, the group’s chief benefactor was the Soviet Union, and it has been in decline because the Eighties.
The group’s armed wing, the Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades, have fought Israel in Gaza alongside Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ).
Different main figures within the PFLP’s historical past embrace Nayef Hawatmeh, who cut up from the group two years after its basis and fashioned the Democratic Entrance for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP), and Ahmad Jibril, who broke away from the PFLP in 1968 to kind the Fashionable Entrance for the Liberation of Palestine – Common Command (PFLP-GC), which was backed by Syria.
Has Israel focused different Palestinians in Lebanon?
Sure. On Sunday, Fatah Sharif, often known as Abu al-Amin, was assassinated in Sidon’s el-Buss refugee camp, alongside his spouse, son and daughter.
Hamas described Sharif as a pacesetter of Hamas in Lebanon.