The Division of Justice has unsealed an indictment charging Nathan Reis, 45, and Stephanie Hockridge, 41, co-founders of Blueacorn, with orchestrating a fraudulent scheme to acquire thousands and thousands in COVID-19 reduction funds by way of the Paycheck Safety Program (PPP). The indictment, filed within the Northern District of Texas, accuses the married couple of submitting false mortgage purposes and gathering unlawful kickbacks from debtors.
Allegations of Fraudulent Practices
In response to courtroom paperwork, Reis and Hockridge, who beforehand lived in Arizona and now reside in Puerto Rico, are alleged to have fabricated paperwork, together with payroll data, tax documentation, and financial institution statements, to safe PPP loans for themselves and their companies.
Blueacorn, which they co-founded in April 2020, purportedly aimed to help small companies and people in acquiring PPP loans. Nonetheless, prosecutors allege that Reis and Hockridge exploited their position by recruiting co-conspirators and training debtors to submit fraudulent mortgage purposes.
The indictment additionally claims the duo charged debtors unlawful kickbacks based mostly on a share of the funds acquired. To facilitate their operations, they entered into lender service supplier agreements (LSPAs) with two lenders, permitting Blueacorn to gather and overview PPP purposes and obtain a share of the SBA charges paid to the lenders.
VIPPP Program and Fraudulent Mortgage Functions
The couple allegedly expanded their operations by way of a customized service referred to as “VIPPP,” which supplied debtors tailor-made help with mortgage purposes. Prosecutors allege that Hockridge and others in this system actively guided candidates on easy methods to falsify paperwork, enabling them to acquire loans for which they weren’t eligible.
To extend the quantity of loans and related kickbacks, Reis, Hockridge, and their co-conspirators allegedly submitted purposes containing materially false info, benefiting from each borrower kickbacks and a better share of SBA lender charges.
Costs and Potential Penalties
Reis and Hockridge face one depend of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and 4 counts of wire fraud. Every depend carries a most penalty of 20 years in jail if convicted.
Ongoing Investigation and Prosecution
The investigation is led by the FBI, IRS Legal Investigation, the Particular Inspector Normal for Pandemic Restoration (SIGPR), the Workplace of Inspector Normal for the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Client Monetary Safety Bureau, and the Small Enterprise Administration Workplace of Inspector Normal.
Principal Deputy Assistant Lawyer Normal Nicole M. Argentieri of the DOJ’s Legal Division highlighted the significance of holding people accountable for exploiting pandemic reduction applications.
The case is being prosecuted by Appearing Assistant Chief Philip Trout of the Legal Division’s Fraud Part, Trial Attorneys Elizabeth Carr and Ryan McLaren of the Cash Laundering and Asset Restoration Part (MLARS), and Assistant U.S. Lawyer Matthew Weybrecht for the Northern District of Texas.
Background on PPP Fraud Enforcement
Because the enactment of the CARES Act, the DOJ’s Fraud Part has prosecuted over 200 defendants in additional than 130 circumstances involving PPP fraud, recovering over $78 million in money proceeds and quite a few belongings, together with luxurious objects and actual property bought with stolen funds.
In Could 2021, the Lawyer Normal launched the COVID-19 Fraud Enforcement Process Power to boost efforts to fight pandemic-related fraud. The duty pressure coordinates investigations throughout federal businesses and works to stop fraud by way of improved oversight of reduction applications.